Coats of arms and surnames: verifying a heraldic tradition methodically

A heraldic image associated with the Leverington name may provide a historical lead. To determine who was entitled to bear it, the grant, grantee and recorded line of descent must be found.

Arms granted to a person

The College of Arms explains that in England there is no coat of arms belonging automatically to everyone with the same name. A grant or confirmation concerns a particular person and then those descendants who meet the recognised conditions of inheritance.

Two families named Leverington may therefore have different heraldic positions. One may descend from a recorded grantee, another may have a separate grant, while a third may have no established right to old arms. The name is a starting point for research, never a general entitlement.

Why similarity of name is not enough

Reference books, decorative objects and commercial websites often present a shield under a surname label. This simplifies a reality based on descent. An accurate image may belong to one particular family while being marketed incorrectly as the emblem of everyone with the same name.

Verification must therefore address four elements: the exact heraldic description, the name of the earliest known grantee, the date or authority of the grant, and the genealogical chain connecting a present person to that grantee. If any element is missing, the conclusion must remain open.

The tradition of the three hares

A secondary source consulted for the Leverington dossier associates the name with a blue shield bearing three silver hares. This should be retained as a research lead because it provides a sufficiently precise composition to compare with registers and armorials.

At present, no independent confirmation from the College of Arms has been found among the assembled sources. It would therefore be premature to present these arms as belonging to the entire surname or attribute them to a particular person. The accurate wording is simple: a secondary tradition exists, and its historical grantee remains to be identified.

A clearly qualified lead remains useful

Stating that an attribution is not yet confirmed does not erase it. It identifies the document to seek and prevents a visual hypothesis from becoming a genealogical fact.

How to establish heraldic entitlement

The College of Arms has kept registers of arms and pedigrees since the late 15th century. Anyone seeking to establish an ancient right must prove descent from a recorded grantee. Archival research may reveal no family, one family or several unrelated families with the same name.

The genealogical work follows the same standard as the project’s other investigations: begin with recent generations, connect each relationship through records, and work backwards progressively. Heraldry does not replace this documentary chain; it depends on it.

Historical arms and the current visual identity

The leverington.ch logo is a contemporary creation. It identifies the editorial project through its own form, colours and typography. It neither claims to reproduce an old coat of arms nor confers heraldic status.

This distinction gives each object its proper value. Coats of arms belong to a precise institutional and family history. The logo supports the site’s readability and recognition. Both may express identity, but they do not perform the same function or follow the same rules.

Publishing an attribution precisely

A complete heraldic entry should cite the register or armorial, transcribe the blazon, identify the grantee and explain the relevant descent. An illustration should also state its source and, if modern, name its creator or conditions of reuse.

For Leverington, the next step is to research the three-hares composition in the appropriate collections and examine the associated pedigrees. The result may confirm, refine or redirect the tradition. This method turns an attractive image into a rigorous, fully documented historical question.

Leverington and Levering: investigating a possible connection with precision

Leverington and Levering are associated in several genealogical traditions. The available sources allow this connection to be investigated, but do not yet establish the medieval chain that would make it a demonstrated lineage.

Two names, two documentary records

The similarity between Leverington and Levering naturally attracts attention. It is not enough, however, to treat the two forms as interchangeable. Leverington is first a Cambridgeshire place name that became a personal designation and then a surname. In the United States, Levering has an extensively documented family history, particularly in Pennsylvania.

The sound method is to keep the two records separate and then examine their points of contact. This separation prevents a genealogical conclusion from depending on a mere resemblance between names.

What the 1897 Levering genealogy documents

Levering Family: History and Genealogy, published in 1897 by John Levering and the Levering Historical Association, is an important source for this family’s history. The FamilySearch catalogue summarises a documented family centred on John Wigard Levering, born in 1648 or 1649, married in 1674, emigrated from the German-speaking lands to Germantown in 1685, and established in Roxborough in 1691.

The work follows many descendants in the United States. It has genuine value for understanding the family tradition and the generations it documents. As with any published genealogy, however, the sections supported by contemporary records must be distinguished from early ancestries based on traditions or associations.

The point to document: the line back to the Middle Ages

Genealogical accounts trace this family to a supposed John de Levering, said to have been born around 1250 at Leverington. This proposition circulated for many years. The research assembled for the Leverington dossier does not, however, reconstruct document by document the chain connecting this person to the modern generations.

People called ‘de Leverington’ are indeed attested in the 14th century. Richard de Leverington appears at Cambridge in 1333; Adam of Leverington is documented in the middle of the century. Their existence confirms the medieval use of the name, but does not prove that they belong to the precise lineage described by Levering tradition.

Current conclusion

A historical connection is possible and deserves investigation. The exact medieval lineage is not demonstrated by the reference sources currently assembled. Both statements can be presented together without contradiction.

Roxborough and Leverington Cemetery

The Roxborough area of Philadelphia occupies an important place in Levering history. Leverington Cemetery is a documented heritage landmark there. Institutional sources and the Ridge Avenue Historic District dossier place the cemetery within local 19th-century development, notably around its incorporation in 1857.

This heritage confirms the depth of Levering history in Roxborough. On its own, it does not resolve the question of the name’s medieval origin. A commemorative place can bear witness to an enduring settlement without providing evidence for earlier centuries.

Which documents could advance the research?

The first step is to consolidate the generations closest to the original sources: civil and religious records, wills, land documents, migration and naturalisation. Only then can research move back towards earlier forms, verifying every link.

On the English side, medieval references must be located in scholarly editions or their original collections. On the Levering family side, the claims made in 1897 can be compared with the cited records and later research. The aim is not to confirm or reject a tradition on principle, but to measure exactly what the documents support.

A distinction that enriches the story

Keeping Leverington and Levering as two identifiable histories does not distance the families. On the contrary, this clarity makes their possible connections more interesting. It allows the tradition, Roxborough heritage and medieval sources to be valued without turning a hypothesis into certainty.

The dossier therefore remains open. Any new evidence may clarify the relationship between the names. Until then, the wording most faithful to the evidence is a historical connection to explore and an exact lineage still to be demonstrated.